initiative progressive era quizlet

if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Florida Idaho Illinois Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Mexico North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon South Dakota Utah Washington Wyoming, Roland Patten How did the Progressive movement change the United States? Initiative: A. Our research is continuing on initiative litigation in the other initiative states. 59. C. ordered in federal troops to keep the peace. Initiative Litigation It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. The legislature never followed the peoples mandate. 1 full civil liberties -Gifford Pinchot made director of U.S. Forestry Service wrote the predatory practices of standard oil's John D Rockefeller. A. Lincoln Steffens. The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Mooney Leasing Company and Rode Company, a lessee. Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. \hline \text{Fees earned} & \$ 825,000 & \$ 700,000 \\ 13. CHORAGos. a. direct election of Senators. Creon, yes! Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. 26. a. closure of red-light districts. -Led to building codes requiring fire escapes. D. encouraged abuses of power c. initiative, referendum, and recall. The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, Voters could remove elected officials through early elections, became the 26th President of the U.S. after President Mckinley, came from a wealthy NY family. In 1912, Theodore Roosevelt was reluctant to become a candidate for president because Please note that some processing of your personal data may not require your consent, but you have a right to object to such processing. E. oil industry. -protects consumers from business fraud. One year later, citizens in South Dakota copied the initiative and referendum provisions from the 1848 Swiss Constitution and successfully amended them into their states constitution. C. state governors. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. Q. C. gradually became less powerful as time went on. 53. You must go yourself, you cannot leave it to others. This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . In California, according to political scientist Dave McCuan, only 26 percent of all initiatives filed made it to the ballot, and only 8 percent of those filed were adopted by the voters. B. talented blacks should accept nothing less than a full university education. C. opposed new dam construction on major rivers. But I In 2000, 76 initiatives made statewide ballots, 17 fewer than what appeared on the ballot in 1996but still consistent with the decade average of 73 initiatives per election cycle. E. Interstate Commerce Act. E. gained the support of most Catholic immigrants. CREON. South Dakota became the first state to adopt the statewide initiative and popular referendum process in 1898. The Federal Trade Commission Act D. asserted that the root of many urban problems was overcrowded cities. 55. \text{Lessees incremental borrowing rate}& a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable at commencement of the lease. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. Progressive reform allowing citizens to vote on proposed laws. C. women did not generally create their own professional organizations. President William H. Taft came in last of the four major candidates. C. should exist only if they benefited the middle class. E. None of these answers is correct. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. Law that authorized a probe of meat factories and condemn any product found unfit for human consumption. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. B. should be destroyed. Swiftly to cancel the folly of stubborn men. 0. initiative progressive era definition. B. William Howard Taft. C. in 1904 he had promised not to run again. 65. 22. The formal instructions that government issues for implementing laws. He made sure people were given jobs based on a merit system. D. few states allowed divorce. He insisted that education should be child centered and that schools should build character, teach good citizenship, and be instruments of social reform. A preservationist and an advocate for the national park system and the Sierra Club Founder, Merged oil companies into Standard Oil Company (monopoly), Social Studies American History: Reconstruction to the Present Guided Reading Workbook, Deborah Gray White, Edward L. Ayers, Jess F. de la Teja, Robert D. Schulzinger, Descubramos Nuestro Pasado: Historia de Estados Unidos los Primeros Aos, United States History: Beginnings to 1877. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. After a flurry of activity in the early twentieth century, initiative use declined at mid-century, then experienced a dramatic resurgence beginning in the 1970s. industrial economy. -succeeded Anthony as head of the NAWSA in 1900. A. advocated a single union for all workers. -Changed the way people viewed the role of the government. Holder in Due Course. A. the 1910 elections seemed to illustrate that progressivism was on the wane. In the Progressive Era, people began to have more control over their government through the development of the recall, the initiative, and the referendum. The first director of the National Forest Service was 2 and end to racial discrimination B. state governments. WEB DuBois. A constitutional convention passed a very limited initiative process in 1970, and it was approved by voters. During the progressive era, the "new woman" was a product of Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of automobiles? B. b. poll tax. E. a return to the laissez-faire policies of his two administrations. When he assumed the presidency in 1901, Theodore Roosevelt E. recent immigrants. D. his primary accomplishment was to reform the meatpacking industry. D. encouraged industries to write basic "codes" governing prices, hours, and wages across the board. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. jolivarez_79258. E. he deeply antagonized the conservative Old Guard wing of his party. [12], During the 2000 election cycle, more than 350 initiatives were filed, and only 76 (approximately 22 percent) were placed on the ballot.[12]. 20 Questions Show answers. A. child labor. 17th Amendment How did the reforms listed above impact America? D. seeking legal challenges to civil injustice through white-dominated courts was a pointless exercise. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . B. added extensive areas of land to the national forest system. Compensation for death, injury, or accident suffered by a worker in the course of his or her employment and paid to him or her or to his or her dependents. government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. \hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ 49," James Madison wrote: Massachusetts was the first state to hold a statewide legislative referendum; citizens ratified the state constitution in 1778. CORRECT Initiative , Referendum , Recall. 60% average accuracy. 38. Women's rights movement. B. grew stronger. 12. 4. The legislature approved of less restrictive procedures proposed by reformers, which were placed on the ballot in 1913 and ratified by voters. 17. 35. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. initiative progressive era quizlet 16 .. C. was intended to weaken the power of business trusts. C. the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. 11. justekst\underline{\phantom{\text{justekst}}}justekst were Spanish conquerors who were motivated by religious zeal and the desire for glory and riches. D. tried to ignore overtly racial issues such as segregation. B. Theodore Roosevelt won the popular vote but lost the electoral college. B. was dominated by anarchists. E. did not exist. W.E.B. B. B. often took anti-lynching and anti-segregation positions. Education. in the 1912 presidential campaign, Democratic nominee Woodrow Wilson argued for a contending that the government could best serve the public interest and provide social justice by breaking up the trusts and restoring competition to the economy. In lines 686-868, what do "they" tell the speaker about Chicago? 115 Will set her free. During the progressive era, the Socialist Party of America What is the effect of a change in price on the quantity demanded? Literacy tests, grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights, a tax of a fixed amount per person and payable as a requirement for the right to vote. What was one effect of the political reforms of initiative, referendum, and recall? was elected governor of Wisconsin in 1900 D. virtually disappeared. 3. In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Mooney for the 5-year lease term. Then, explain how the meaning of the underlined word influences your answer. A. he was a champion of labor unions. Question 1. 41. E. All these answers are correct. It is hard to deny the heart! 2. Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel, The Jungle, encouraged the federal government to regulate the D. had a public image very much like that of Theodore Roosevelt. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. -employed the academic staff of the University of Wisconsin to draft bills and administer the laws that he introduced B. the business community. E. Louis Glavis. Other early adopters of the referendum process were Connecticut (1818), Maine (1819), New York (1820) and Rhode Island (1824).[1]. B. were attacked by progressive reformers. The sentence may contain errors in pronoun usage. Idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs. A. the American Federation of Labor. C. What type of specialization results in the greatest gains from trade between the two countries? E. All these answers are correct. E. Theodore Roosevelt led the fight in favor of building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. C. John Muir. wrote the utopian novel "Looking Backward, 2000-1887," in 1888. trip advisor cape may restaurants. As managing editor of McClure's Magazine (1902-1906), he exposed governmental corruption in a series of articles, thereby inaugurating the era of muckraking journalism. B. the federal government, because it exerted great power in the western states. B. narrowly defeated his opponent, William Jennings Bryan. E. the courts. The initiative and referendum were progressive-era political reforms primarily designed to weaken the power of 54. E. All these answers are correct. D. equal pay for male and female workers who performed the same jobs. Explain how the proposed law would affect federal fiscal policy. For example, in a playlist consisting of 2 songs by The White Stripes, 2 by Adele, and 1 by Maroon Five, two possible random orderings of the songs are: A=A=A= Adele 1, Adele 2, White Stripes 1, White Stripes 2, Maroon Five) Diagram the behavior of each cost within the relevant range assuming the behavior is linear. A. the mid-Atlantic states. - in 1905, helped organize conference in Niagara Falls, Ontario to discuss racial progress D. opposed the growing preservationist movement as impractical. Many a plaintiff and defendant_____ through these doors. National Association of the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Therefore, only four initiatives were on statewide ballots in 2001, two fewer than the number of initiatives appearing on the 1991 general election ballot. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. The database categorizes them as follows: The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. E. raised tariff rates to a new high. D. was regulated by a board whose members were elected by Congress. The 1912 Republican convention was an ideological contest between 37. Health, welfare and morals Focused on: womens suffrage, 8 hour work days, child labor. Voters, rather than politicians, would choose candidates for public office, created a Civil Service Commission that gave exams and selected government employees based on merit. (the initiative, the referendum, and the recall). What did the Progressive movement do quizlet? Mazkur to'plamda ilm-fan sohasida adolatli jamiyat konsepsiyasi, milliy ta'lim tizimida Barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlarining tatbiqi, tilshunoslik, adabiyotshunoslik, madaniyatlararo muloqot uyg'unligi, nazariy-amaliy tarjima muammolari hamda zamonaviy axborot muhitida mediata'lim masalalari doirasida olib borilayotgan tadqiqotlar ifodalangan.Tezislar to'plami keng kitobxonlar . A reform movement led by Protestant ministers who used religious doctrine to demand better housing and living conditions for the urban poor. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. E. women began gaining the right to divorce in many states. D. saloon owners. Allowed voters to cast a vote without election officials knowing who they voted for. \text{\$4,000.00}&\\ 11th grade. The initiative process was secured by Nevadas 1912 amendment. \text{Economic life of leased equipment}& [12], Within the states that allow the initiative process, almost 850 statewide initiatives (out of more than 2,000 proposed) have been adopted since 1904. 2. During the progressive era, W. E. B. 57. A. sided with the miners. A. needed to be tightly regulated by the federal government. D. meatpacking industry. A. a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women. a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. Also Federal Reserve Act. Other states soon followed. D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. La Follette and Taft. \end{array} E. was founded during the progressive era. In 1998, 61 statewide initiatives were on the ballots, the lowest in a decade. A. opposed hunting on all federal lands. Numbers are approximate. Voter turnout in states with an initiative on the ballot is approximately 3 to 8 percent higher than in states without an initiative on the ballot. 19. founded the Tuskegee Institute to equip African Americans with teaching diplomas and useful skills in the trades and agriculture. Popular Government League, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum A. created a new type of paper currency. The progressive movement started at the beginning of the 20th century. Structure: Time Management, individual, group, whole class. -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. provided for the direct election of senators, prohibited the sale or possession of alcoholic beverages, the medical profession established the American Medical Association, to represent the field as a whole. Random shuffling of songs on Spotify. . The laws of the gods are mighty, and a man must serve them To the last day of his life! A. was secretary of state. Which strategy should one of the top four brands listed in the Farm Equipment survey use when attempting to gain new customers from its competitors? E. All these answers are correct. B. the movement to work outside the home. As president, William Howard Taft Edit. B. moved away from progressivism. Terms in this set (3) Initiative. Get a constitutional Amendment to allow women to vote. He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. The principle or practice of self-government in the internal affairs of a dependent country or other political unit. Save. In 1998, voters in 16 states with an initiative on the ballot went to the polls at a rate almost 3 percent greater than voters in the states without an initiative on the ballot. E. the federal bureaucracy. C. increased schooling for children. Pure Food and Drug Act & Meat Inspection Act. A. was hand-picked by Theodore Roosevelt to succeed him. \textbf{Bradford Company}\\ 10/6/2020 Test: Progressive Era Terms | Quizlet NAME 5 Written questions 1. an early 1900s reform. C. became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. Smith C. he desired to win for government the power to investigate corporate activities. A. grew weaker. the political orientation of those who favor progress toward better conditions in government and society, shared goals of limiting big business, improving democracy, strengthening social justice, Progressive movement came chiefly from middle-class residents of US cities, doctors, lawyers, ministers, storekeepers, white-collar office workers, middle managers, took their civil responsibilities seriously, missionary spirit, had strong leaders in Roosevelt and La Follette and Bryan and Wilson. D. both had a national organization to coordinate club activities, and became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. In 1904, Ida Tarbell published a highly critical study on, 5. Environment D. "women's professions," unlike other professions, did not attempt to exclude anyone. E. blacks should aspire to the professions. initiative progressive era quizlet Navigation Services; Case; Leadership; Contact 216 times. 33. D. progressives come to oppose Pinchot. C. John Muir. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. a year ago. There were separate amendments for initiative and popular referendum in Idaho. Creon. the banning of the manufacture, sale, and possession of alcoholic beverages. C. make all city government positions appointive. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! For more information on the database, contact Ken Miller at kmiller@cmc.edu, Kravis Center, Fourth Floor The 1913 Underwood-Simmons Tariff (a) What does the Choragos advise Creon to do? What was the most important cause of the progressive era? Oregon voters approved the initiative and referendum amendment by an 11-to-1 margin in 1902. B. municipal governments 62. C. was designed to push troubled banks out of business. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. Progressive reform allowing voters to propose a law. In 17th-century New England, ordinances and other laws were listed on town hall meeting agendas. E. should exist only if they recognized labor's right to organize. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. E. None of these answers is correct. During the Progressive Era, the initiative and popular referendum were commonly referred to as the "Oregon System," alluding to the widespread use of the mechanisms in Oregon, which began in earnest in 1904. C. was later replaced by the Anti-Saloon League. E. would help to defeat the growing movement for temperance. \hspace{10pt}\text{\$20,471.94}&\\ Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020. E. All these answers are correct. E. supported the restriction of immigration by nationality. E. he felt he had accomplished everything he wanted to do as president. The second element of this database is post-election initiative litigation. B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. D. strict regulations were imposed on factory owners. A. would end future political scandals. It has been estimated that this provision could raise hundreds of billions a year which could be used not only to make tuition free at public colleges and universities in this country, it could also be used to create millions of jobs and rebuild the middle class of this country. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and . The most recent state to add the initiative process to its constitution was. At the state level, Progressives supported all of the following EXCEPT. Teddy Roosevelt's progressive plan; involved trust-busting and conservation projects. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the . B. he had lost much of his public popularity. (has passed, have passed), 1. I buried her, I Q. TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . - was formed in 1914 to serve as a "watchdog" agency to end unfair business practices. michigan state coaching staff; On a national level, progressivism gained a strong voice in the White House when Theodore Roosevelt became president in 1901. frequent urination while intermittent fasting Facebook laura bruce arizona Twitter worcester car crash today Instagram america through the lens national geographic pdf YouTube st marguerite d'youville miracles Pinterest. -writers who informed the public about the abuses of business. D. the garment industry. (b) The second group will decide what would have happened if Hayden had sold the note to a stranger in a bar for $500. \text{Operating income} & \underline{\underline{\$ 140,250}} & \underline{\underline{\$ 98,000}} \\ 42. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. Voters said "yes," but no change was made by the legislature. 56. It should be noted that the record of initiative litigation is not fixed, especially for the most recent period, because there is an inevitable delay between voter approval of initiatives and resolution of post-election challenges. A. demonstrated its support for President Wilson's political agenda. D. Richard Ballinger. a 1913 law that set up a system of federal banks and gave government the power to control the money supply, law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations, law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies. -because of his unwillingness to compromise on principle, he earned the nickname "Fighting Bob" History, Social Studies. Immigration reform. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. initiative progressive era definition. For example, over 60 percent of all initiatives adopted by voters during the 1990s in the five strongest initiative states were challenged after the election, and over 30 percent of all of the voter-approved initiatives were invalidated in part or in their entirety. Celine issues a ninety-day negotiable promissory note payable to the order of Hayden. Progressive reform allowing voters to remove an elected official from office. B. George Norris. Terms in this set (67) Progressive Movement. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that A. American society was capable of improvement. - the 17thAmendment provided for the direct election of Senators As governor of Wisconsin, the progressive reformer Robert La Follette helped win approval for