A key challenge that States must address is targeting resources most effectively for members who are presently high risk and impactable versus members who might be low risk or medium risk currently but who can be prevented from migrating to high risk. Four types of authorities exist under Section 1915(b) that States may request: The State Medicaid plan is a document that defines how the State will operate its Medicaid program. Integrating Social Supports Into Health Plan Care Management. Under federal law, payments to Medicaid MCOs must be actuarially sound. After considering each of the issues outlined above, program staff should answer the following questions in determining whether and how to proceed with a care management program. As an integral component of the Behavioral Health and Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities Tailored Plans, Tailored Care Management (TCM) is a new care management model that reflects the goal of whole-person care management in NC Medicaid Managed Care. Five firms UnitedHealth Group, Centene, Anthem (renamed Elevance in 2022), Molina, and Aetna/CVS each have MCOs in 12 or more states (Figure 8) and accounted for 50% of all Medicaid MCO enrollment (Figure 9). An official website of the Department of Health and Human Services, Latest available findings on quality of and access to health care. Rep. 23, Robert Wood Johnson Found., Princeton, NJ, Daniel Franco Montoya, Puneet Kaur Chehal, and E. Kathleen Adams, Medicaid Managed Cares Effects on Costs, Access, and Quality: An Update, Annual Review of Public Health 41:1 (2020):537-549, Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC), Managed cares effect on outcomes, (Washington, DC: MACPAC, 2018), https://www.macpac.gov/subtopic/managed-cares-effect-on-outcomes/. CCM is care coordination services done outside of the regular office visit for patients with two or more chronic conditions expected to last at least 12 months or until the death of the patient, and that place the patient at significant risk of death, acute exacerbation/decompensation, or functional decline. You and your care manager will work together to figure out the care and services you need to help you meet your health care goals. Please go to Section 7: Measuring Value in a Care Management Program for more detailed information. Recently, Jim assisted in developing a state Medicaid care management strategy and long-term care reform strategy; assisted states . Actuarial soundnessmeans that the capitation rates are projected to provide for all reasonable, appropriate, and attainable costs that are required under the terms of the contract and for the operation of the managed care plan for the time period and the population covered under the terms of the contract. Unlike fee-for-service (FFS), capitation provides upfront fixed payments to plans for expected utilization of covered services, administrative costs, and profit. Input from potential partners who will assume responsibility for implementing the program should be solicited as early as possible. 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244, An official website of the United States government, Cognitive Assessment & Care Plan Services, Office-Based Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) Treatment Billing, Medicare PFS Locality Configuration and Studies, Psychological and Neuropsychological Tests, Diagnostic Services by Physical Therapists, Advance Care Planning Services Fact Sheet (PDF), Advance Care Planning Services FAQs (PDF), Behavioral Health Integration Fact Sheet (PDF), Chronic Care Management Frequently Asked Questions (PDF), Chronic Care Management and Connected Care, Billing FAQs for Transitional Care Management 2016. However, with an opt-in program, a stronger likelihood exists that the vendor will be able to engage most of the members successfully. Your Medicare Coverage Principal care management services Principal care management services Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) covers disease-specific services to help you manage a single, complex chronic condition that puts you at risk of hospitalization, physical or cognitive decline, or death. It is difficult to keep track of health conditions across multiple disciplines, as well as schedules, medications, appointments, etc. VigilanceHealth.com. While the shift to MCOs has increased budget predictability for states, the evidence about the impact of managed care on access to care and costs is both limited and mixed.3,4,5. Twenty-eight MCO states covered more than 75% of Medicaid beneficiaries in MCOs (Figure 2). Jim is Deloitte Consulting LLP's Medicaid Advisory Services lead. States have traditionally used managed care models to increase budget predictability, constrain Medicaid spending, and improve access to care and value. By involving providers, States can improve program outcomes and physician practice in addition to building support for the care management program. Meals on wheels. Many states implemented COVID-19 related risk corridors leading to the recoupment of funds. Chronic care management (CCM) is normally covered under the Medicare Part B benefit and is for those who have two or more chronic conditions. As of July 2021, about half of MCO states identified a specific target in their MCO contracts for the percentage of provider payments or plan members that MCOs must cover via APMs. Secure .gov websites use HTTPSA Encourage members to take advantage of the program. About one-quarter of MCO states reported at least one MCO financial incentive tied to a health equity-related performance goal (e.g., reducing disparities by race/ethnicity, gender, disability status, etc.) A key component of the MCPD-PI was a care management workgroup. PCCM is a managed fee-for-service (FFS) based system in which beneficiaries are enrolled with a primary care provider who is paid a small monthly fee to provide case management services in addition to primary care. Consultation Services Payment Policy Effective October 1, 2019. A smaller, more focused project will allow State staff to thoroughly assess the pilot and make improvements to the program as it is expanded. Staff can demonstrate and communicate results by understanding program goals and identifying early outcomes that key stakeholders would consider a "success." If you don't know who your Care Manager is, please call Member Services at 1-855-475-3163 (TTY: 1-800 . Medicaid Provider Enrollment Applications were required from organizations serving as lead Health Homes (e.g. The Care Manager will be able to answer patient questions and complete requests for care. Care Management is a free and voluntary service for Medicaid recipients who may need additional support navigating the health care system to meet a child's medical and behavioral health needs. Care management refers to patient-centric, healthcare planning. http://www.cms.hhs.gov/MedicaidStWaivProgDemoPGI/01_Overview.asp. Engaging providers is an important component of a care management program, because interested providers will endorse the intervention concepts with patients, identify needed interventions for patients, and follow practice guidelines. This includes post-acute and long-term rehabilitation programs such as physical therapy, occupational or recreational therapies, speech-language pathology services, cognitive training, or neurorehabilitation. Chronic pain and disease. Demonstrations must be "budget neutral" over the life of the project, meaning they cannot be expected to cost the Federal Government more than it would cost without the waiver. To learn more, call the NC Medicaid Ombudsman toll free at 1-877-201-3750 , 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except state holidays. Although MCOs provide comprehensive services to beneficiaries, states may carve specific services out of MCO contracts to fee-for-service systems or limited benefit plans. Similar to the Governor's office, the State legislature or individual legislators can greatly influence some of the key questions around a care management program's design, such as whether a mandatory savings requirement exists or whether the program can be operated in-house or with a vendor. Beginning in 2020, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) created a new program called Principal Care Management (PCM). Their experiences and understanding of their own limitations might help in the early planning stage. AHRQ Projects funded by the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund. Secure Federal support and approval. Our Care Management program is free and voluntary. Please be aware that although this email has restricted access, it is not . VCCI works with members referred for complex case management by healthcare and human services providers, state colleagues and partners, as well as through our care management predictive modeling methodology. By securing the patient and patient advocacy community's support, States have received useful input on program design and significant support for program sustainability. While the care is individualized, care management as an overarching strategy also provides benefits for wider populations. Role of care management in Medicaid program. States determine how they will deliver and pay for care for Medicaid beneficiaries. Telephone: (301) 427-1364, https://www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/hcbs/medicaidmgmt/mm1.html, AHRQ Publishing and Communications Guidelines, Evidence-based Practice Center (EPC) Reports, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), AHRQ Quality Indicator Tools for Data Analytics, United States Health Information Knowledgebase (USHIK), AHRQ Informed Consent & Authorization Toolkit for Minimal Risk Research, Grant Application, Review & Award Process, Study Sections for Scientific Peer Review, Getting Recognition for Your AHRQ-Funded Study, AHRQ Research Summit on Diagnostic Safety, AHRQ Research Summit on Learning Health Systems, About AHRQ's Quality & Patient Safety Work, Designing and Implementing Medicaid Disease and Care Management Programs, Section 1: Planning a Care Management Program, Section 2: Engaging Stakeholders in a Care Management Program, Section 3: Selecting and Targeting Populations for a Care Management Program, Section 4: Selecting Care Management Interventions, Section 5: Selecting a Care Management Program Model, Section 6: Operating a Care Management Program, Section 7: Measuring Value in a Care Management Program, Section 8: The Care Management Evidence Base, Section 5: Selecting a Care Management Program Model for more information, http://www.cms.hhs.gov/MedicaidStWaivProgDemoPGI/01_Overview.asp, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Over three quarters of MCO states reported using at least one financial incentive to promote quality of care as of July 2021 (Figure 11). Filling the need for trusted information on national health issues, Elizabeth Hinton and Share on Facebook. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If goals have not been set already by the State legislature or Governor's office, Medicaid program staff should determine program goals based on the motivations for establishing a care management program. Of the 14 parent firms, six are publicly traded, for-profit firms while the remaining eight are non-profit companies. If you treat complex patients, chances are that social determinants of health (SDOH) are impacting your revenue stream. You'll get a care plan designed just for you. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. Park Business CentreHastingwood Industrial ParkWood LaneErdingtonBirminghamB24 9QR, Tel: 0121 386 6605 Fax: 0121 386 6709. Linking the medical home and care management can provide additional benefits to both Medicaid and the care management program, including the following: Implementation of another State initiative might enhance or hinder implementation of a care management program. Opt-in programs notify patients of their eligibility for the program; members then must actively choose to enroll. Most MCO states reported leveraging Medicaid MCO contracts to promote at least one strategy to address social determinants of health in FY 2022 (Figure 12). Internet Citation: Section 1: Planning a Care Management Program. States should consider relevant components from multiple States and develop a care management program best suited to that State's individual needs while building on the experiences of other State Medicaid programs. States contracted with a total of 285 Medicaid MCOs as of July 2020. Ohio is unbundling many components of pharmacy benefit administration from MCO responsibilities and contracting with a single PBM instead. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. Heres how you know. Recent findings: Following the introduction of Wagner's Chronic Care Model (CCM) in the late 1990s, evidence gathered over the . However, they are quite different. 6 To be eligible for the program, you must be enrolled in Medicare Part B and have two or more chronic conditions. Transitional Care Management Program Effective September 1, 2019. While the vast majority of states that contract with MCOs report that the pharmacy benefit is carved in to managed care (34 of 41), six states report that pharmacy benefits are carved out of MCO contracts as of July 2022 (Figure 7). Participate in reporting and data exchange included in the program. ECM helps coordinate primary care, acute care, behavioral health, developmental, oral health, community-based long-term services and supports (LTSS), and referrals to available community . To find out if you are eligible for NH Medicaid Care Management, visit NH EASY. This was previously scheduled for implementation on April 1, 2021 but was delayed for two years by the state legislature. The new codes will be effective as of January 1, 2020, and provide reimbursement for managing a patient's care for a single high-risk disease or complex chronic condition. Medicaid Management. Building relationships with patients and caregivers, Administering assessments and developing individualized care plans, Connecting patients and caregivers to social and community support services, Establishing relationships with patients physicians and other providers, Facilitating administrative communication between healthcare providers, Monitoring care gaps and ensuring appointments are scheduled and kept, Comparing current care with proposed services. For 50 years, our technology, services and solutions have empowered agencies to transform the lives of those they serve. ECM is a benefit that provides extra services to help you get the care you need to stay healthy. For example, the goal of the care management program might be to increase the quality of life for program members. Assessing other social factors impacting health such as access to transportation, food and social connections that can impact wellbeing. Access Care Management services deliver innovative programs individualized and customized to Maximize value-based reimbursement Positively affect quality metrics Improved patient compliance Enhance health outcomes Increase patient satisfaction With experience in self-pay, Medicaid and underinsured populations, our outcomes are notable. There's a change in your health status. Care management operates within healthcare systems. The rationale behind its inception was to offer an avenue of compensation for practitioners who provided care to their patients outside of the normal confines of the average office visit. Created by the Balanced Budget Act of 1997, this SPA authority to mandate enrollment applies to primary care case management or MCO-model disease management programs. Short term help at home. Beginning July 1, 2021, North Carolina implemented its first MCO program, enrolling more than 1.8 million Medicaid beneficiaries in MCOs as of January 2023. info@caremanserve.com. 1 Care Management Framework The following framework (see other side) outlines . A federal government website managed and paid for by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. . Learn . Medicaid managed care operates within a complex legal framework that includes contracts spelling out a state's performance expectations regarding coverage, care, access, payment, quality improvement, and other matters. For example, if a State plans an external evaluation of the program, having the evaluator provide input as program measures and data collection are discussed might be useful. Medicaid MCOs provide comprehensive acute care and, in some cases, long-term services and supports to Medicaid beneficiaries and are paid a set per member per month payment for these. While managed care is the dominant Medicaid delivery system, states decide which populations and services to include in managed care arrangements which leads to considerable variation across states. Garnering support from leadership and other stakeholders, developing realistic program expectations early in the process, and designing a strategic evaluation process affect program success and sustainability significantly. Services frequently carved out include behavioral health, pharmacy, dental, and long-term services and supports (LTSS). Select program model based on available staff and resources. Care Management Complaints, Grievances and Plan Appeals Disease Management Emergency Situations EPSDT Program Fraud, Waste and Abuse Get the Most from Your Coverage Interoperability and Patient Access Key Contacts Member Handbook LTC Newsletters Member Rights and Responsibilities Non-Discrimination Notice Prior Authorization in place in FY 2022. Managed care plans provide enhanced care management and "community supports" to targeted high-need beneficiaries. The week of October 11, Carolina Access practices will receive a new PCCM agreement from CCNC. A State administering or operating a care management program should ensure that it has the internal capacity and budget to hire necessary personnel. Accessed December 11, 2006. f Available at: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Although 2020 data (displayed above) are the most current national data available, enrollment in Medicaid overall has grown substantially since the start of the coronavirus pandemic, resulting in growth in MCO enrollment as well. California carved the pharmacy benefit out of managed care as of January 1, 2022. A geriatric care manager, usually a licensed nurse or social worker who specializes in geriatrics, is a sort of "professional relative" who can help you and your family to identify needs and find ways to meet your needs. For general correspondence via email please use the following address. Tables displaying the FMAPs by State and the District of Columbia are available at: http://aspe.hhs.gov/health/fmap.html. means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Program staff also should consider factors such as target population, interventions, resource availability, time for a pilot program, and strategies for measurement and evaluation. If they operate a Medicaid managed care program, states can require Medicaid managed care organizations (MCOs) to connect beneficiaries to social supports as part of their care management obligations. Based on program goals, program staff should develop a measurement and evaluation strategy. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. The Administration is expected to release revised regulations about Medicaid managed care and assuring access in Medicaid in the Spring of 2023. Section 1115 provides the Secretary of Health and Human Services broad authority to approve projects that test policy innovations likely to further Medicaid program objectives. Control costs. All five are publicly traded companies ranked in the Fortune 500.9 Earnings reports from 2022 for these five for-profit parent firms (Centene, Molina, Elevance, UnitedHealth Group, and Aetna/CVS) showed growth in Medicaid membership (2022 over 2021) ranging from 6 to 17% and for the three firms that provided Medicaid-specific revenue information (Centene, Molina, and UnitedHealth Group) growth in Medicaid revenues ranging from 11 to 21% (2022 over 2021). Since care management is a comprehensive coordination system, it benefits from fully understanding a patients individual situation and subsequent needs. Social Determinants of Health. . An integral part of any care management program is a thorough understanding of the population it will affect. Whether it's finding a community resource, making health appointments or assessing next steps for a health goal, your Care Manager will lead the way. Although many States have implemented care management programs, considerable variability exists in program design and Federal authority. Understanding the other programs the State is already operating ensures that the care management program is not duplicating efforts and encourages sharing of ideas. Purchasing Institute (MCPD-PI) to enhance the capacity of Medicaid managed care programs to serve the SSI-eligible population. The goal of TCM is for a provider to "oversee management and coordination of services, as needed, for all medical . They may not be used to expand eligibility to individuals ineligible under the approved Medicaid State plan. It works by activating patients own motivation for change and adherence to their Doctor's directives. Interventions may target the patient or the provider and generally range from "low-touch" interventions, such as mailings, to "high-touch" interventions, such as home visits by nurse care managers. The 2020 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (the "Final Rule"), released on November 1, 2019, finalized two new codes in a new category of reimbursement titled "Principal Care Management" (PCM) Services. As well as having ideas to share on clinical aspects of the care management program, large provider groups, hospitals, provider associations, and individual providers can serve as ambassadors to patients for the program. This revised product comprises Subregulatory Guidance for the Transitional Care Management Services and its content is based on publicly available content from the 2021 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2012-26900 & 2015 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule Kansas' model assists providers in implementing evidence-based treatment plans while supporting members to better manage their health care choices. http://www.cms.hhs.gov/smdl/downloads/smd022504.pdf. Additional information about the program change is available at Ohio Medicaid Managed Care, Ohio Medicaid Single Pharmacy Benefit Manager (SPBM), https://managedcare.medicaid.ohio.gov/wps/portal/gov/manc/managed-care/single-pharmacy-benefit-manager. confidential@caremanserve.com. In doing so, program staff will be better equipped to tailor appropriate interventions and resources to impact members most effectively. Development of relationships with stakeholders, such as State legislators and their staff, the Governor's office, senior Medicaid leadership, and key Federal government staff. https://www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/hcbs/medicaidmgmt/mm1.html. Monday - Friday, 8:00am - 5:00pm AK Time. Engage stakeholders to build program support. If appropriate or adequate staff are unavailable, States can contract with a vendor, share staff with other State agencies, or partner with local organizations to perform needed services.