wwii combat engineer units

repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II. Reports may also contain statistics, photographs, or maps. Mac Caltrider is a senior staff writer for Coffee or Die Magazine. United States Engineer Regiments in World War II, Ulysses Lee, United States Army in World War II: Special Studies: The Employment of Negro Troops, Chapter 20, accessed at, "United States Engineer Regiments in World War II", Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Forces in the Middle East, https://history.army.mil/books/wwii/11-4/chapter20.htm, "Lineage and Honors - 111th Engineer Regiment", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Engineer_Regiments_in_World_War_II&oldid=1142620311, 41st Engineer General Service Regiment - to Liberia as part of U.S. Army Forces in Liberia under, 348th Engineer Combat Regiment (348th.com), 1321st Engineer General Service Regiment, 1322nd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1323rd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1324th Engineer General Service Regiment, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 12:55. Company A, We also tend to have more records for higher-echelon units and fewer for lower-level units. Hi Bill. The 1317th moved to Marseilles France for shipment to the South West Pacific to partake in the final campaigns against Japan. World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. Bobby Winland, a combat engineer with Bridge Platoon, Alpha Company, 9th Engineer Support Battalion and a native of DeLeon Springs, Florida, checks for IEDs before his platoon can move in and begin construction on a bridge near Combat Outpost Rankel in the district of Garmsir, Helmand province, Jan. 29, 2012. This post highlights and describes the primary series of World War II unit records in NARAs custody for each branch of service, with links to the series descriptions in the National Archives Catalog where available. In this role, engineers cleared paths for other soldiers, sailors, and Marines to follow on foot and in vehicles and engage the enemy without their movement being restricted by the additional risk of concealed bombs. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. where available. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions" (CEB), they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). 1943, A brief History of the 472nd Engineer Maintenance Company. There are also gaps in the muster rolls - we sometimes lack muster rolls, particularly for smaller units and advance bases. during WWII ], [ 20th Infantry Division - Did not exist Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as "Mission Reports," are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). :k}g #30Fh~@H.V,HFH#j#'^h0m6:Bza l.bU_EG&(S1?121Ff_0:y*kX>1xGU^9\Zi There are also gaps in the muster rolls - we sometimes lack muster rolls, particularly for smaller units and advance bases. These microfilmed records are available to view at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Unit records are useful in piecing together stories about a unit or group, as well as about individuals who served in them. World War II recruiting poster for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. Thank you for your efforts here. 2012, All Rights Reserved. during WWII ], [ 21st Infantry Division during WWII ], [ 18th Infantry Division - Did not exist Nearly 2,000 years later, British engineers tunneled across no-mans land and set off a series of bombs underneath the German trenches. Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. The grunts behind Buenagua were his friends. Interesting.very hard to know the 'who hit who'..Fort had enough flying time to be a instructor, I know nothing about the other pilot. It was again redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion on 9 February 1972. The WWII muster rolls have been digitized through NARAs partnership with Ancestry, and are available to search and view on Ancestrys website at, US World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949. , includes a variety of records, including select action reports, war diaries, rosters of officers, unpublished histories, correspondence, and more. Unit records are useful in piecing together stories abouta unit or group, as well as aboutindividuals who served in them. 339th Infantry Regiment (United States) - Wikipedia. , which are arranged by year and thereunder by unit, and include highlights of outstanding activities and operations by Coast Guard ships and shore units during World War II. 1351, The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. The World War II Dead of University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Bill Beigel Researches Michigan WWII Casualties, MIAs, and POWs, Hometown Heroes Fresno Unveils New Veterans Memorial, Wee Willie and the photo that started it all, Captain Norman L. Aigner: An Ordinary Guy, Tomas Garzas Daughter Now I Dont Feel Empty, Fresno Marine Dies in Action in Pacific War Fresno Bee, Oct 21, 1944, Fresno Officer Dies in Action on German Front, Fresno Bee, April 3, 1945, The Pheley Brothers of Fresno, California, Fresno Soldier is Killed in French Fighting, Fresno Bee, September 26,1944, Bills WW2 Almanac for January 21: Featuring Col. Randys Flying Circus, Remembering the Fallen: WWII Veterans of UCLA, Major Robert C. Maze. A number of deck logs have been digitized and are now available online in the National Archives Catalog. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. Other units had similar grim statistics. Lists reunions, legacy and more. during WWII ], [ 19th Infantry Division - Did not exist World War II , Please select any of the units below to submit a research inquiry to WW2 Researcher Bill Beigel. Bill Beigel researches veterans who served and survived the war, as well as those who were WW2 casualties. Kansas, These reports were filed by the units and sometimes include encounter reports by pilots, aerial photographs, and loading lists. Using demolition charges and flamethrowers, Bonnyman and his 21-man unit killed an estimated 150 enemy soldiers. 19th Engineer Combat Regiment . 6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. China, Camp Claiborne was also home to the Engineer Unit Training Center (EUTC.) In the evening of July 8, 1943, a group of transports and supporting warships was steaming eastward along the Tunisian coastline toward the next joint British-American operation of World War 11. World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). Best known for pontoon bridge construction, their duties also included serving as sappers deploying and deactivating explosive charges and unexploded munitions, mapmaking, camouflage, and a wide variety of construction services supporting frontline troops. Across the wars urban battlefields, where IEDs posed the biggest threat to American troops, engineers were often tasked with conducting route clearance missions. and initiative, [ 39th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 47th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 49th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 51st Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 52nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 53rd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 54th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 56th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 57th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 58th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 60th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 61st Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 62nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 64th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 67th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 68th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 72nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 73rd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 74th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], Leo van Bussel (from Holland) & Ron Villegas. Though every branch has their own specially trained explosive ordnance disposal technicians, IEDs were so ubiquitous in Iraq and Afghanistan that engineers were relied upon to use their knowledge of explosives to take on some of the workload. Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website. Finally, for medical units, there are additional unit records in the Records of the Office of the Surgeon General (Army) (Record Group 112) series, Records of Historical Unit Medical Detachments (HUMEDS). The unit was broken up, its three battalions redesignated as the 2826th Combat Engineer Battalion, the 2827th Combat Engineer Battalion, and the 2828th Combat Engineer Battalion, respectively. (WIoM0zgJSkPz'?fi[L3 aSV,4rG>|Q,KNo~H'Fwr` S~ In 1997, Staff Sergeant Ruben Rivers was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for action in France in November 1944. Information about the missions, the men and the planes of the U.S. Army Air Force 94th Bomb Group (Heavy) in World War II. Suitland, 1/1/1942 - ca. 35th Photo Tech Unit of Guam. i* The series, Records Relating to United States Marine Corps Operations in World War II, 1939 - 1949, also known as Geographic Files, consist of records related to the principal amphibious assaults and ground combat operations of the Marine Corps during the World War II era, as well as the occupation of formerly enemy-controlled areas. The only thing we know about my grandfather is that his name was James Lee Wilson, and disappeared during the war. 28th, 1932, 27th, There are copies of, of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. The unit served as infantry for several . . The company served 30 months in Guadal Canal S.I. during WWII ], [ 15th Infantry Division - Did not exist Most war diaries provided a day-to-day record of operational activities and sometimes administrative activities as well. In 183 days in combat, the men of the 761st liberated more than 30 towns, and were awarded 11 Silver Stars. Marine combat engineer Lance Cpl. Fortunately for modern-day researchers, the Army kept meticulous combat diaries and journals to record their battlefield activities for a given period of time. The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. Kim Woods, Im looking for information on My Great great GRANDFATHER WAS ON A B-24 LIBERATOR CALLED: The Avro Lancaster B1 on display in the Aeroplane Hall at the Australian War Memorial in Canberra, ACT, Australia. At a minimum, these records, prepared daily, describe the daily actions of the unit (typically a Division or a Regiment), including intelligence information on the enemy forces faced, the geography of the area, weather conditions, and the success or failure of the days fighting. The 1317th departed from New York for England on March 21, 1944, arriving on the 27th. Reports typically contain narratives about unit activities, descriptions of facilities and locations, and a narrative about organization and administration. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. US Army photo by Sgt. More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on, NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries, . Unit records are useful if you would like to learn more about a units movements and operations. endstream endobj 3830 0 obj <>stream The files are arranged alphabetically by geographic area. If you are researching the military service of a specific individual, we suggest you start by requesting their military personnel records. This link points to an archived copy]Contains rolls for 35th Battalion, 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific, World War II. For information on how to request rosters, please visit the website Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters. Captain Oliver was, in fact, killed by a concussion, but the actual cause of his injury was that he that he stepped on one of the mines. 1873, of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. This series contains copies of reports of Army medical units and facilities, as well as reports from medical components of regular Army units. In addition to being experts in explosives, demolition, and construction, combat engineers are also trained warfighters. WWII Navy muster rolls and personnel diaries comprise the series, Muster Rolls of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Other Naval Activities, 1/1/1939 - 1/1/1949. Related: Peaky Blinders: Inside the Real World War I History That Made the Characters. The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. The 91st Engineer Battalion is a military engineer unit in the United States Army. These included, but were not limited to:[1], Pontoon bridge built by the 291st Engineer Combat Battalion across the Rhine, downstream from the Ludendorff Bridge at Remagen. Engineer Unit Histories, 1942-1946. . Read Next: Living Legends: The Incredible True Stories Behind Three Iconic Photographs. Hurley, Charles F. Box 19 SSGT Company A Survey Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. Caltrider earned his bachelors degree in history and now reads anything he can get his hands on. Randall Col Randy is actually my great grandfather and I was wandering if you ever new him? US Marine Corps photo by Cpl. The Marines in the Sapper Leader Course conducted demolition training to familiarize themselves with explosive breaching and develop proficiency in mobility support to infantry units. The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). He served in the US Marine Corps and is a former police officer. Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. HIGHER UNITS. Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. 1954, 381st Combat Engineers Battalion of World War II. These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. Every Marine who had walked point before Buenagua during his time in Sangin had either been killed or grievously wounded. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. 1873 1321st Engineer General Service Regiment, 1322nd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1323rd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1324th Engineer General Service Regiment. During the Battle of Tarawa in 1943, for example, a Marine pioneer unit led by Lt. Alexander Bonnyman did what naval gunfire, aerial bombardments, and the infantry had already tried and failed to do: He successfully cleared the islands largest enemy bunker.

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