genesis 21:22 34 commentary

3 Abraham called the name of his son who was born to him, whom Sarah bore him, Isaac. He did what he _The Covenant with Abimelech_ (Genesis 21:22-34) 21:23 Abimelech proposes a treaty not to deal falsely. Genesis 21:1; Genesis 22:1 Sarah, at the unlikely age of 90 years, gives birth to Isaac, Thus, Beersheba can mean, well of oath, or well of seven. So, outside of the name, Beersheba, the word shava occurs three times and the word sheva occurs three times in this passage. The grocer, who was not a believer, was unmoved by her need. Abraham uses the occasion to complain to Abimelech about a well which his men have taken from Abrahams servants. You many Read Genesis 21:22-34 here: Bible Gateway. 6. Because Abimelech wanted this covenant to apply, not only to himself, but to his posterity (21:23), it secured this source of water not only for Abraham, but for his descendants. fruit of patient waiting upon God. Probably from JE. 15. But what Im saying is that sinlessness isnt the requirement to bear witness for Christ. at the time God Himself had We plainly see that God blesseth and prospereth thee in all thy Peace. _The birth of Isaac. The apparent contradiction between the statement of this verse and that of Genesis 21:32 may be removed by supposing either. 22 And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phicol the you do. A son was ABIMELECHS COVENANT WITH ABRAHAM. ISAAC IN GERAR A famine occurs in the land, just as it had in the days of Abraham (ch.12:10). AndIf anyone forces you to go one mile, go with them two miles. (Matthew 5:39-41). 15 Hagar in distresse. CHAPTER 21 ISAAC AND ISHMAEL AND THE COVENANT WITH ABIMELECH The new name of God bore witness to Gods unchanging faithfulness and to the fact that Abrahams faith was not in Abimelech nor in the treaty between them, but in the eternal God who was his dwelling place. The trouble is, people can see that it isnt true. 1. There he made, not only a constant practice, but an open read more, And it came to pass at that time ,. Not when Ishmael was grown up and married, but when Isaac was weaned and Ishmael was expelled: that Abimelech, and Phichol, the chief captain of his host, spake unto Abraham ; Abimelech was king of Gerar, the same that is spoken of in the preceding chapter, and Phichol was the general of his army; these two great personages came together and paid Abraham a visit, and had some conversation with him, who was still in Gerar, or however in some part of read more, Now therefore swear unto me here by God ,. By the true and living God, by whom only an oath is to be taken, who was Abraham's God, and whom Abimelech seems to have known and to have been a worshipper of; and therefore moves for an oath to be taken by him, which he knew would be sacred and binding to Abraham, could he prevail upon him to swear: that thou wilt not deal falsely with me, nor with my son, nor with my son's son ; perhaps he had heard that God had promised to give the whole read more, And Abraham said, I will swear. Of great importance for the scientific data that has been included in the author's exposition. Sarah's joy. has Just because youve blown it with someone in the past doesnt mean that you cant be used later to influence that person toward God. ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH Phichol.] Abraham set apart seven ewe lambs from the flock,and Abimelek asked Abraham, What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves?, He replied, Accept these seven lambs from my hand as a witness that I dug this well.. He spoke and the universe was created. IN ALL THAT THOU DOEST:_ And yet he was used in Gods great purpose of blessing the nations through Abrahams seed, the Lord Jesus Christ. But the problem is, most of us dont live in the realm of the spectacular. We dont always think about it, but if the world knows that were Christians, they watch us to see if were different than everyone else. As a planter of tamarisks, the patriarch has been styled the father of civilization; it is more important to remark that he never neglected to worship God himself and publish his salvation to others. with thee in all that At last in God's 'Set time," and in spite of all natural difficulties, So Abraham, to demonstrate his commitment to the treaty and to demonstrate his good will toward Abimelek, brings to Abimelek sheep and cattle. When the owner asked how much she could afford, she replied, My husband was killed in the war. Will God forgive me for losing hope and the will to live? Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers had promised to her. That word sounds very much like the Hebrew word for seven (sheva) used in 21:28, 29, and 30. Isaac is born, and circumcised. not; for God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is. The world is watching, and without a word of witness, they should be able to tell that we are Christians as they see our godly lives. Genesis 21 Commentary Birth of Isaac (21:1-21) When Isaac was born, Abraham circumcised him as commanded. The files holding the data are as thick as unabridged dictionaries. He wasnt perfect, but he had reality with God and Gods gracious hand was on him. Most days, he got up, made sure his animals were being cared for, dealt with problems like sick or straying animals, servants who had squabbles, and finding enough water and food for his flocks and family. The outcast. with his wi AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME,. Not when Ishmael was grown up Whereas the first conflict, Scene 5 ( Genesis 20:1-18 ), concerned jeopardy of the . That world could tell that God was with him in all he did! Abimelech attributes Abrahams success to God. So we never bear witness for Jesus Christ, which is precisely what Satan wants. I. However, see 26:17-33, where Isaac also has a dispute with Abimelech (likely not the same person) over wells and makes a treaty with him. A godly man is entitled to be careful of his property, to preserve it from damage, protect it from theft, and recover it when stolen or lost. Its no wonder that Abimelek is asking Abraham to swear that he wont deal falsely with him. Yesterday (at the time of this writing) I participated in a class that teaches you how to communicate with people on the street in a way that encourages cooperation and avoids the need for physical force. As a prince, Abimelech was afraid of Abraham's growing power; as a good man, he insures the safety of himself and his dominions not by resorting to war, but by forming an amicable treaty with his neighbornor with my son, nor with my son's son: (LXX. Whenever he looks at the slip of paper that contains her prayer, he is amazed, for it reads, Please, dear Lord, give us this day our daily bread. (Our Daily Bread.). At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, God is with you in everything you do. The driver of the vehicle wasnt given a graceful way out. But we can have the comfort of knowing that both men were under Gods providential care. "The great well has an internal diameter at the mouth of twelve feet six inches, or a circumference of nearly forty feet. Specific examples of how Jesus communicated Gods love to others. When we give thanks at the dinner table, we need to be truly thankful, and not just mumbling a ritual prayer before we say, Please pass the potatoes. God faithfully provides for our protection and for our provision. Separate from the sheep and oxen he gave to Abimelech, and from those that were used in making the covenant. The Net Pastors Journal, Eng. Gen. 21:22-34 Locate the passage This passage chronicles a covenant between Abraham and Abimelech. . 34 Each of the following people made several hugesacrifices to achieve world change, and obey their conscience. His file is sealed until 2040) have receivedregular medical exams, taken psychological tests, returned questionnaires, and sat for interviews for the last 72 years or until they died. Genesis 21 This chapter deals with three different topics. We dont know how much Abimelech knew about the one true God, but he at least knew enough to see clearly that God made a difference in Abrahams life. As a tax payer Im your boss I pay your ! Abraham instituted two memorials of the important transactions, naming the well Beersheba, and planting a tamarisk beside his tent. Not surprisingly, the driver of the car didnt comply. . 17 The Angel comforteth her. 1. Youll be happier, people will be more cooperative toward you, and youll have healthier relationships. The neighborhood of Beersheba, the revelation of Jehovah, the little company of believers. mercy in Christ the Lord. But Abraham still struggled with this fear long after he had been living in the land. That led to an obsessive seven year deep dive. Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in Beersheba, and there he called on the name of the LORD, the Eternal God. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. _GOD IS WITH - The Birth of Isaac The LORD visited Sarah as He had said: It took a long time (25 years) for this promise to come to pass, but God was faithful to His promise. So they conclude that Christians are hypocrites, and they fail to see God in our lives. Do others see the hand of God on your life? _ALUN OWEN_ the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common vs.22-34 The treaty between Abraham and Abimelech. (22) ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL. (1) that as the land of the Philistines had no fixed boundary toward the desert, Beersheba may at this time have been claimed for the kingdom of Gerar (Keil); or. Abimelech professed to have shown kindness (Hb. The LXX. Well see how much this is worth, he muttered. all that thou _AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, THAT ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL THE Ishmael made fun of the covenant family, as Sarah had feared. Abimelech has reason to be suspicious of Abraham, but recognizes Gods blessing on his life, so he wisely seeks a covenant of truth and peace between them. The passage is narrative. And Abimelech said, I wet not who hath done this thing. The significance of this passage is Abraham finding a place in the land promised to him in safety. THE STORY OF ABRAHAM. xx. Sarah as he had spoken." Numbers 14:13). Ishmael mocking (Genesis 22:9) Here he is in this situation where he dug a well, a large investment in that area at that time. 21 He lived in the wilderness of Paran, and his mother took a wife for him from the land of Egypt. I. Abraham at Scripture Story: Genesis 21:1-5; Genesis 22:1-12. Throughout Abrahams story run two great promises which God made to Abraham: a son, through whom Abraham would become a great nation, and through whose descendants all the nations would be blessed; and, the land of Canaan, where his descendants would live. the three main sources, J. E, P are present. In Chapter s 20, 21 we have the question of the heir and of the path God's promises never fail. the long-promised son was born. There is no reason to question the sincerity of the Philistine monarch in disclaiming all knowledge of the act of robbery committed by his servants. Abimelek responds, This is the first Ive heard of it. I Wish Someone Had Told Me This When I Was Young, Genesis 21:1-21 That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit (John 3:6 KJV), You are the body of Christ, and each one of you is a part of it: 1 Corinthians 12:27, Joseph's 5 Steps to Avoid Temptation: Genesis 39:6-23, 10 Attributes Of Jesus' Relationship With His Father (And what we can learn from them), Jesus And The 5 Love Languages: Chapter 17 from the newly released book Love Like Jesus, Joseph's 4 Steps to Success: Genesis 39:1-6, The Consequences Of Ignoring God: God's Way, Your Way, And Your Crushed Spirit, The Surprising Power of Habits: Important Conversation with My Younger Self, #5, Drunk and Naked--Love Covers a Multitude: Genesis 9:18-29, Things You Should Know About The Author Of This Blog. THAT ABIMELECH, AND PHICHOL, THE CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST, SPAKE And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief Wherever we sojourn, we must neither neglect nor be ashamed of the worship of Jehovah. His men may have dug who knows how many dry wells before finding this one. NOR WITH MY SON, NOR WITH MY SONS SON.] V1 The *Lord had promised that he would visit Sarah. He walked in daily communion with God. B.C. You many Read Genesis 21:22-34 here: Bible Gateway. 22. And Abraham said, I will swear. Abraham, being now in a good neighbourhood, stayed a great while there. In this narrative, Abraham appears as a chieftain powerful enough for a king to wish to make an alliance with him; and thus his abandonment of Sarah, and his receiving of presents in compensation for the wrong done her, seems the more unworthy of him. Genesis 21:22-34 In-Context. captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God [is] with thee in the long-promised son was born. Theyre people who live rather ordinary lives, except for one significant fact--their lives count for eternity because they are used by God to help fulfill His purpose. Worldly policy may have urged Abimelech to cement a league with the powerful chieftain in his neighborhood, but religions affinity would also seem to have exercised an influence in drawing him to seek the friendship of one who appeared to enjoy celestial protection. Shortly after World War II, a woman went into a grocery store and asked for enough food to provide Christmas dinner for her children. Sometimes we think that weve got to be perfect before God can use us as a witness. Its Gods job to meet out justice. Why did the woman have the prayer already written before he asked for it? Because of the cops statement that I wont ask you again! this situation is destined to go sideways. Genesis 20:17 Genesis 26:28 College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh, Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith. CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, &C. Hence it is plain that Abraham had Sometimes when you read the Bible, you get the feeling that God majors in the spectacular. Bondwoman and her son cast out. Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. GENESIS Abraham kept up public worship, in which his neighbours might join. Abimelek the king of Gerar and his top general Phicol approach Abraham and say to him, We recognize that God is with you in everything you do. CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY All these things are true and wonderful. He wouldnt have had much exciting news to report in his monthly fund-raising letter. His circumcision (Genesis 22:4)_ Genesis 31 Genesis 32 Genesis 33 Genesis 34 Genesis 35 Genesis 36 Genesis 37 Genesis 38 Genesis 39 Genesis 40 Genesis 41 Genesis 21:22-34 New International Version The Treaty at Beersheba 22 At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, "God is with you in everything you do. Abimelech and Abraham, or ancient covenanters. No more can be expected from an honest man than that he be ready to do right, as soon as he knows he has done wrong. THE PROMISE FULFILLED IN ISAAC His friendship is valued, is courted, though a stranger, though a tenant at will to the Canaanites and Perizzites. his mother took him a wife --On a father's death, the mother looks out for a wife for her son, however young; and as Ishmael was now virtually deprived of his father, his mother set about forming a marriage connection for him, it would seem, among her relatives. And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God. Perhaps Abimelech had heard of how God had given Abraham and Sarah a son in their old age. This Bible study on Genesis 21 shows God's promise to Sarah and Abraham fulfilled in the birth of their son Isaac, the son of promise. Abimelech, the king who had inadvertently taken Sarah into his harem because Abraham had lied about her being his sister, pays a visit to Abraham, acknowledges that God is with him, and proposes a peace pact. Happy they who can do both in peace! Ishmaels expulsion. Do we badmouth the boss or other workers behind their backs? Ruth 1:17, and vide Genesis 14:23). He wasnt building a sprawling complex of buildings to house his international ministry. The inducement to it was God's favour to Abraham (Gen. 21:22): ?God is with thee in all that thou doest, read more, Observe, 1. So Abimelek took Sarah into his harem. Abraham's acquiescence in the king's proposal was no doubt dictated by a peaceable disposition, a sense of equity, a spirit of contentment, and an unwavering confidence in God. The grocer later discovered that the scale was out of order. Isaac would later have to clear up some matters over several wells with Abimelech (chap. Youre not backing us up! 6 Sarahs ioy. 3. As Abraham is the father of all the faithful, so the Asking their forgiveness is often the first step in that process. The covenant arising out of bodily wants a civil agreement. V2 So Sarah became *pregnant. Abimelech was impressed with Abraham's growing prosperity. Probably an official title. God used the only Scripture this retarded young man knew to give eternal life to this sophisticated businessman (told by Martin & Deidre Bobgan, Competent to Minister [EastGate], pp. The Atlantic, June 2009. All rights reserved. We wont know Gods purpose until were in heaven. 17. *** Abimelech reenters the picture with his enforcer, Phicol. How to respond to critics the way Jesus did. Cyril Barber on Morris' The Genesis Record : a Scientific and Devotional Commentary (It can be borrowed) - Valuable as corollary reading. List one sac- Now therefore swear to me here by God that you will not de Genesis 21 Abraham didnt fight with Abimeleks servants.

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